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初中 · 人教版2025 · 九年级全一册 · Unit 4
Section A 2d (Role-play)
Changes in People
人的变化
Alfred: This party is such a great idea! Gina: I agree. It's been three years since we last saw our primary school classmates. Alfred: It's interesting to see how people have changed. Gina: Billy has changed so much! He used to be so shy and quiet. Alfred: Yeah, his face always turned red when he talked to girls! Gina: I used to see him reading in the library every day. Alfred: That's because he was a really good student. He studied hard and got good scores on his exams. Gina: Did he use to wear glasses? Alfred: Yes, and he used to be thin, too. But look how big and strong he is now! Gina: He's so popular now. Look at all the girls around him!
Alfred:这次聚会真是个好主意! Gina:我同意。我们上次见到小学同学已经是三年前了。 Alfred:看到大家变化真有意思。 Gina:Billy变化太大了!他以前又害羞又安静。 Alfred:是啊,他跟女生说话时脸总是变红! Gina:我以前每天见他在图书馆读书。 Alfred:那是因为他是好学生。他学习努力,考试得高分。 Gina:他以前戴眼镜吗? Alfred:戴,他也曾经很瘦。但现在看看他又壮又大! Gina:他现在好受欢迎。看看围着他的女生们!
scorehumoroussilent
used to do / be 过去常常

He used to be so shy and quiet.(他以前又害羞又安静。)used to do = 过去常常(现在不这样了)。否定:didn't use to。疑问:Did...use to? 本单元核心语法。

要点摘要
  • 小学同学聚会——Billy变化最大:以前害羞安静、图书馆看书、戴眼镜瘦弱;现在又壮又受欢迎。核心语法:used to。
Section A 3a (Reading)
From Shy Girl to Pop Star
从害羞女孩到流行歌星
For this month's Young World magazine, I interviewed 19-year-old Asian pop star Candy Wang. Candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her shyness. As she got better, she dared to sing in front of her class, and then for the whole school. Now she's not shy anymore and loves singing in front of crowds.
本月《青年世界》杂志,我采访了19岁亚洲流行歌星Candy Wang。Candy告诉我她以前真的很害羞,学唱歌是为了应对害羞。随着她唱得越来越好,她敢于在全班面前演唱,之后为全校演唱。现在她不再害羞,喜欢在人群前唱歌。
interviewAsiandarebackgroundprivateguardrequiretake updeal within front of
used to be + adj.

She used to be really shy.(她以前真的很害羞。)used to be + 形容词表示过去状态。

I asked Candy how life was different after she became famous. She explained that there are many good things, like being able to travel and meet new people all the time. "I didn't use to be popular in school, but now I get tons of attention everywhere I go." However, too much attention can also be a bad thing. "I always have to worry about how I appear to others, and I have to be very careful about what I say or do. And I don't have much private time anymore. Hanging out with friends is almost impossible for me now because there are always guards around me."
我问Candy成名后生活有什么不同。她解释说有很多好事,比如能一直旅行、见新人。「我以前在学校不受欢迎,但现在我走到哪都备受关注。」然而,太多关注也可能是坏事。「我总是要担心别人怎么看我,我必须非常小心我说的话做的事。而且我不再有太多私人时间。和朋友出去玩对我来说几乎不可能了,因为周围总有保镖。」
privateguardrequiretons ofhang out
didn't use to 否定

I didn't use to be popular.(我以前不受欢迎。)used to的否定:didn't use to do

What does Candy have to say to all those young people who want to become famous? "Well," she begins slowly, "you have to be prepared to give up your normal life. You can never imagine how difficult the road to success is. Many times I thought about giving up, but I fought on. You really require a lot of talent and hard work to succeed. Only a very small number of people make it to the top."
Candy对想成名的年轻人有什么话要说?「嗯,」她慢慢开始,「你必须准备好放弃正常生活。你永远无法想象成功之路有多难。很多次我想过放弃,但我坚持了下去。你真的需要大量的天赋和努力才能成功。只有极少数人能走到顶峰。」
requireinterviewgive upmake it
how 感叹/宾语从句

You can never imagine how difficult the road to success is.(你永远无法想象成功之路有多难。)how + 形容词 + 主谓

要点摘要
  • 第一段:Candy Wang从害羞女孩通过唱歌克服害羞,现在爱上舞台。
  • 第二段:成名双重面——到处旅行见人但缺私人时间、言行需谨慎、无法和朋友出去玩。
  • 第三段:忠告——放弃正常生活、成功路极难、需要天赋努力、极少数人能到顶峰。
Section B 2b (Reading)
He Studies Harder Than He Used to
他比过去学习更努力了
Li Wen is a normal 15-year-old boy from the countryside. He works very hard and does well in school. It is hard to believe that he used to have difficulties in school. When he was a little boy, he seldom caused any problems, and his family spent a lot of time together. However, things began to change a few years ago. His parents moved to the city to look for jobs, and his grandparents came to take care of him. But he missed his parents so much and he often felt lonely and unhappy.
Li Wen是一个来自农村的普通15岁男孩。他学习很努力,成绩不错。很难相信他以前在学校有困难。他小时候很少惹麻烦,家人经常在一起。然而,几年前事情开始变化。他的父母搬到城市找工作,爷爷奶奶来照顾他。但他非常想念父母,经常感到孤独和不快乐。
seldominfluenceabsentfailexaminationboardingexactlyproudtake care oflook for
Li Wen's unhappiness began to influence his schoolwork. He became less interested in studying. Sometimes he was absent from classes and failed his examinations. Finally, Li Wen's parents made the decision to send him to a boarding school. However, Li Wen was shy and was not able to make friends quickly in school. He found life there difficult. One day he told his teacher that he wanted to leave the school. His teacher was worried about him and she called his parents. She advised them to talk with their son in person. So his parents took a 24-hour train and a 5-hour bus ride to get to Li Wen's school.
Li Wen的不快乐开始影响他的学业。他对学习越来越不感兴趣。有时他旷课,考试不及格。最终,Li Wen的父母决定把他送到寄宿学校。然而Li Wen很害羞,在学校不能很快交到朋友。他觉得那里生活很难。有一天他告诉老师他想离开学校。老师很担心他,给他的父母打电话,建议他们亲自和儿子谈谈。于是他的父母坐了24小时火车加5小时汽车来到Li Wen的学校。
influenceabsentfailexaminationboardingexactlyin personmake a decision
less interested 比较级

He became less interested in studying.(他对学习越来越不感兴趣。)less + 形容词 = 不那么……。

"It was exactly what I needed," he said. "Now I understand that even though they are busy, they are always thinking of me. They take pride in everything good that I do." After that, Li Wen's parents had much more communication with their son than they used to. Now Li Wen has really changed. He became more outgoing and made some good friends in school. He has even joined the school basketball team and become active in many other activities. "I'm much happier now, and I work even harder than I used to. I know my parents love me and they're always proud of me," says Li Wen. "It's very important for parents to be there for their children."
「这正是我所需要的,」他说。「现在我明白了,即使他们很忙,他们总是想着我。他们为我做的每一件好事感到自豪。」从那以后,Li Wen的父母与儿子的沟通比以前多了。现在Li Wen真的变了。他变得更开朗,在学校交了些好朋友。他甚至加入了校篮球队,积极参与其他活动。「我现在开心多了,学习比以前更努力。我知道父母爱我,他们总是为我骄傲,」Li Wen说。「父母陪伴孩子是非常重要的。」
exactlyproudtake pride inbe proud ofeven though
比较级 than used to

Li Wen's parents had much more communication than they used to.(父母沟通比以前多了。)more...than...used to = 比过去更……。

take pride in = be proud of

They take pride in everything good that I do.(他们为我做的每一件好事感到自豪。)take pride in = be proud of

要点摘要
  • 第一段:Li Wen留守儿童——父母进城打工,由祖父母照顾,感到孤独不快乐。
  • 第二段:不快乐影响学业——旷课不及格→送寄宿学校→不适应想离开→老师联系父母→父母长途赶来。
  • 第三段:父母亲自交流后Li Wen改变——更开朗、交朋友、加入篮球队、学习更努力。明白父母虽忙但一直为他骄傲。