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高中 · 人教版2025 · 必修第二册 · Unit 5
Reading and Thinking
The Virtual Choir
虚拟合唱团
Imagine having the opportunity to sing together with hundreds of other people while you are at home alone. You can do this in a virtual choir. Virtual choir members record themselves while they perform alone on video. These videos are uploaded onto the Internet, and then put together into one video that you can see online — a virtual choir. Anyone can take part in a virtual choir from anywhere — all you need is a video camera and an Internet connection. You do not even need a studio. A virtual choir helps connect ordinary people together. Many people do not have close friends or contacts who share their interest in music, and they never get the chance to sing together with others. A virtual choir enables them to add their voices to those of other individuals and become part of the global community. It has proved to be a positive influence on the lives of many people. As one virtual choir member said, "Music helps me to ... forget my problems. With music, I become another person."
想象一下,当你独自在家时,有机会与数百人一起唱歌。在虚拟合唱团中,你就能做到这一点。虚拟合唱团成员在独自表演时将自己录制下来。这些视频被上传到互联网上,然后被合成一个你可以在网上看到的视频——一个虚拟合唱团。任何人都可以从任何地方参加虚拟合唱团——你所需要的只是一台摄像机和互联网连接。你甚至不需要录音室。虚拟合唱团有助于将普通人联系在一起。许多人没有共同音乐爱好的亲密朋友或联系人,他们从未有机会与他人一起唱歌。虚拟合唱团使他们能够将自己的声音加入到其他人的声音中,成为全球社区的一部分。事实证明,它对许多人的生活产生了积极的影响。正如一位虚拟合唱团成员所说:"音乐帮助我……忘记我的烦恼。有了音乐,我变成了另一个人。"
take part in
Imagine having... 动名词作宾语

Imagine having the opportunity to sing together 中 imagine 后接动名词 having 作宾语。某些动词后只能接动名词不能接不定式:imagine, enjoy, finish, avoid, suggest, consider 等。

while you are at home alone 是时间状语从句,对比"在家独处"与"与数百人一起唱歌",突出虚拟合唱团的独特价值。

all you need is... 定语从句省略

all you need is a video camera and an Internet connection 中 you need 是省略了 that 的定语从句修饰 all。all that = what,可改写为 what you need is...。

先行词为 all / everything / nothing / anything 等不定代词时,关系代词通常用 that,且 that 常可省略。

It has proved to be... 现在完成时

It has proved to be a positive influence 使用了现在完成时,表示从过去到现在持续产生积极影响。

prove 的用法:prove (to be) + adj./n. = 被证明是……(不用被动语态)。如 The report proved (to be) true. 报告被证实是真的。

The virtual choir was the idea of award-winning composer and conductor Eric Whitacre. Born in the USA on 2 January 1970, Whitacre began studying music at the University of Nevada in 1988. He fell in love with Mozart's classical music when he sang for the university choir. Moved by this music, he said, "It was like seeing color for the first time." He graduated from university in 1995, and then received a master's degree in musical composition from the Juilliard School in New York in 1997. Over the next 10 years, Whitacre's original compositions began to become quite popular among choirs and singers. This led to the creation of the virtual choir.
虚拟合唱团是获奖作曲家兼指挥家埃里克·惠塔克的想法。惠塔克于1970年1月2日出生在美国,1988年开始在内华达大学学习音乐。当他在大学合唱团唱歌时,他爱上了莫扎特的古典音乐。被这段音乐感动后,他说:"这就像第一次看到色彩一样。"他于1995年大学毕业,随后于1997年获得了纽约茱莉亚音乐学院的音乐创作硕士学位。在接下来的10年里,惠塔克的原创作品开始在合唱团和歌手中变得相当受欢迎。这促成了虚拟合唱团的诞生。
fall in love with
Born in the USA... / Moved by this music... 过去分词作状语

Born in the USA on 2 January 1970Moved by this music 都是过去分词短语作状语。Born = having been born(出生),Moved = having been moved(被感动),逻辑主语都是 Whitacre。

过去分词作状语表被动/完成。本段两处使用,分别表示背景(出生地)和情感(被感动),使叙述更简洁。

文化拓展
Juilliard School(茱莉亚音乐学院):位于纽约林肯中心,是世界顶尖的音乐学院之一,成立于1905年。许多著名音乐家、演员在此学习,录取率极低。
Whitacre's first virtual choir, "Lux Aurumque", had 185 singers from 12 different countries. It received millions of views on the Internet. Since then, the virtual choir has become a worldwide phenomenon. Whitacre's next effort was the Virtual Youth Choir for UNICEF, which featured 2,292 young people from 80 countries. Whitacre formed the Virtual Youth Choir for UNICEF, and it was seen in a live performance in the UK. In 2014, he formed the biggest virtual choir ever — "Fly to Paradise" — with 5,905 singers from 101 countries.
惠塔克的第一个虚拟合唱团"Lux Aurumque"(金色之光),有来自12个不同国家的185名歌手。它在互联网上获得了数百万的观看量。从那时起,虚拟合唱团已成为一种全球现象。惠塔克的下一个作品是为联合国儿童基金会成立的虚拟青年合唱团,特色是来自80个国家的2,292名年轻人。惠塔克为联合国儿童基金会组建了虚拟青年合唱团,该合唱团在英国的一场现场演出中亮相。2014年,他组建了有史以来最大的虚拟合唱团——"Fly to Paradise"(飞向天堂),有来自101个国家的5,905名歌手。
Since then 现在完成时标志词

Since then, the virtual choir has become a worldwide phenomenon 中 Since then 是现在完成时的标志词,表示"从那时到现在"。

Since + 时间点 / 过去动作 → 主句用现在完成时。Since 2015, he has written three books. 自2015年以来,他写了三本书。

which featured... 非限制性定语从句

the Virtual Youth Choir for UNICEF, which featured 2,292 young people from 80 countries 中 which 引导非限制性定语从句修饰 the Virtual Youth Choir for UNICEF,补充说明其参与人数和来源国。

feature vt. = 以……为特色 / 由……主演。此处 featured = had as a special feature。

The virtual choir is a wonderful way for people around the world to sing with one voice and thus make the world a better place.
虚拟合唱团是让世界各地的人们用同一个声音唱歌,从而使世界变得更美好的一种绝妙方式。
for people around the world to sing 不定式复合结构

a wonderful way for people around the world to sing with one voice 中 for people to sing 是不定式复合结构作定语修饰 a way。

for sb to do sth 不定式复合结构中 for 引出不定式的逻辑主语 people,不定式 to sing 与 way 构成名词+不定式搭配(way to do = 做……的方式)。

thus make... 结果副词

thus make the world a better place 中 thus 是副词表示"因此;从而",连接前后两个不定式 to sing...and thus make...,表明因果关系。

thus = therefore / in this way,常用于正式文体。与 so 相比,thus 更正式。

要点摘要
  • 虚拟合唱团概念:在家独自录制→上传合成→线上合唱,仅需摄像头和网络
  • 连接普通人:帮助缺乏音乐伙伴的人加入全球社区,对生活产生积极影响
  • 创始人Whitacre:1970年出生→1988年学音乐→爱上莫扎特→1997年茱莉亚硕士→作品走红
  • 发展历程:Lux Aurumque(185人/12国)→Virtual Youth Choir(2292人/80国)→Fly to Paradise(5905人/101国)
  • 核心价值:让世界各地的人们用同一个声音唱歌,使世界更美好